Uplighting vs. Downlighting: When To Choose Each

If you’re considering elevating the interior or exterior of your home, it’s likely you’ve come across different types of lighting fixtures. In particular, uplights and downlights. They are two completely different functional fixtures, but both are essential.

Uplights cast light upward, highlighting main features like trees or statues, whereas downlights direct lighting downward, placing features on trees or statues.

Just looking at the name, you probably think it’s pretty self-explanatory. However, there’s a lot more to the direction, purpose, style, and ambience of these fixtures.

Dive in with us today and learn how to upgrade your modern space, with the main differences between an uplight vs downlight.

Why Directional Lighting Matters

Directional lighting opens up a range of options for lighting design, with focused light beams increasing brightness in a specific direction. For example, if you hold a flashlight in the forest, it extends light into a single direction, making the path ahead of you clearer and easier to follow.

That is directional light.

But directional light isn’t limited to a flashlight; there’s a wide range of options in lighting design. There are many possibilities, from creating exciting shadows, reflections, different beam angles, and directions to capture attention, evoke a specific mood, and gaze.

The two main types of lighting design for indoor spaces and outdoor lighting are uplight and downlight. Uplights cast light upward to highlight specific architectural features and designs, more often at the base of a wall or column. Downlights create wider diffused light that shines down often in large spaces.

Together, these lights provide both focused and indirect illumination, allowing you to have a balanced and layered lighting scheme. Together, they can help enhance the functionality and mood of a room.

To know more about uplight vs downlight, let’s get into more specific details.

Uplighting: What It Does and When to Use It

Uplighting is a fixture that softly casts light upwards, acting as an indirect ambient light. It is mainly strategically placed on the floor to highlight architectural features, columns, or textured walls. If you’re looking for landscape lighting, uplights are ideal for highlighting trees or dramatic plants. Whether indoors or outdoors, this fixture can add elegance and depth without the worry of a harsh glare.

Downlighting: Focused, Functional, and Common

A downlight is a lighting fixture that directs light down for visibility in the area below. They’re often installed on a ceiling or wall. They’re common in ceiling lights, track lighting, and floor lamps. Downlighting is used for both indoor and outdoor settings. Indoor downlights are mainly used in residential and commercial areas to create a sleek aesthetic while providing a bright and focused illumination.

Outdoor downlights are installed under roofs or fences to provide focused illumination for decks, patios, archways, and walkways. However, if you plan to install downlights, use them carefully to avoid harsh shadows.

Uplighting vs Downlighting: Key Differences at a Glance

When it comes to uplighting and downlighting there are some major differences between the two, let’s have a look at them side by side.

table

Combining Uplighting and Downlighting for Balanced Design

Combining uplighting and downlighting can bring a cohesive look to a landscape. Using them at the same time can disconnect a specific line that is noticeable and balance it out. When used together, these lights can make it challenging to identify where one light source stops and the other starts. They create a harmonious layered lighting effect ideal for open-plan areas, outdoor spaces, and featured walls.

How to create a warm and inviting atmosphere with both lights

To create an inclusive atmosphere, using both uplights and downlights, try doing the following:

Choose warm light tones: Whenever possible, opt for warm colour temperatures to create a warm, relaxing, and comfortable mood.

  • Select focal points: To encourage conversation, place furniture around key focal points such as artwork, a fireplace, or standout light fixtures.

  • Define zones: Use rugs, sofas, or tables to create distinct zones to guide how light should be used to enhance coziness.

  • Position lights to complement furniture: Select lighting fixtures that complement each other and furniture to maintain a cohesive look. Install uplights on accent walls, plants, or artwork, whereas downlights near tables, pathways, or reading nooks.

Light Fixtures That Fit Both Styles

Save on purchasing individual fixtures, i.e, downlights or uplights, and get fixtures that serve both functions. To get you started, here are some of our favourite types of light fixtures for uplights, downlights, and ones that offer both functions:

Floor lights

Install floor lamps to direct light towards the ceiling and brighten a room. Floor lamps are good fixtures placed in corners to illuminate dark areas with uplight or installed next to seats. They’re versatile fixtures, and you can often adjust their height and fit them into layered lighting schemes to balance both ambient and task lights.

Pro Tip: Pearl is a Nordic Floor lamp that can be both an uplight and a downlight. It has nine sphere-like pearl LED bulbs that emit light in different directions, perfect for a living area or cozy reading nook.

Wall sconces

Install wall sconces to add focused lighting to artwork, architectural pieces, and columns, creating depth and drama. Wall sconces can also be used to downlight an exterior to highlight pathways and sitting areas.

Pro Tip: If you’re looking to highlight the exterior of your home, Harlow is a modern and minimal wall sconce that can provide uplighting and downlighting. Its weather-resistant sleek design is perfect for the outdoors, providing focused illumination downwards to an outdoor table, patio, or entryway. Its upward illumination is perfect for highlighting architectural features of a home.

gooseneck

Gooseneck lights

Due to its shape, a gooseneck is a fixture can be an uplight or a downlight. While gooseneck fixtures can be floor, desk, or wall lamps, their arm can extend and be adjusted to highlight features upwards or for focused illumination downwards.

Track lights

Track lighting is a form of lighting that can be used as uplight and downlight. Installed on tracks onto a ceiling its position can be moved up or down to emit light in different directions.

Pro Tip: Harris is a modern track light ideal for a kitchen, living area, or bedroom. It is available in a black or brushed gold finish and has the option of 1-5 fixtures that can be adjusted to provide lighting, downlighting, or both in a room.

LED lights

LED fixtures are great, weatherproof lights perfect for uplights or downlights. They can be used to shine light in one direction, or even some fixtures have both options.

Pro Tip: Haylen is a sleek and practical weatherproof LED fixture that can be installed in any direction on an inside or outside wall. Haylen provides an outward illumination around its edges, alongside being dimmable with three different colours to match your intended ambience.

Energy Efficiency: What to Know

If you want to cut down on energy costs and keep your home well lit, LED lights are your best option. Although uplights tend to use less wattage, opting for downlighting LEDS or LED in general can help you be efficient without sacrificing brightness. LEDS often have a higher lumens per watt ratio, low heat output, and last longer than conventional bulbs.

To ensure the right balance between style and efficiency, select uplights that gently bounce light back into the room without causing glare. Then place downlights to deliver focused illumination removing the need for more decorative lighting. In addition to LEDS go for fixtures with dimmer switches to allow you to adjust the lighting to fit the mood and your bill.

Final Thoughts: How to Choose the Right Lighting for Your Space

Overall, combining down lighting and uplighting can create a layered lighting effect, balancing mood and ambience for both an indoor and outdoor setting. While individually they provide a distinct purpose such as highlighting architectural features or focused illumination, together they can create the ultimate balance.

To ensure both fixtures provide a focused and balanced look, position them around key focal points to encourage conversation. Moreover define zones of light i.e around tables, sofas or rugs to enhance coziness and position them around furniture such as pathways, walls or nooks.

Always consider your ceiling height, architectural elements and purpose of a room before choosing the right uplighting or downlights.

If you’re looking for inspiration on selecting the right type of uplights or downlights, view our lighting collections at MOD Lighting. Whether it's Minimalistic, Scandinavian, Mid-Century or Modern, our sleek collections support every type of lighting direction.

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